Can Architecture Repair the Planet?
Fractures, Discontinuities, Synchronies, and other epistemological dislocations necessary for the post-carbon city
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12795/astragalo.2025.i40.03Keywords:
ecology, urban transformation, epistemological discontinuities, post-carbon city, repairAbstract
Can architecture repair the planet? With this seemingly unusual yet fundamentally urgent question, the exhibition project The Great Repair at the Haus der Künste in Berlin confronts a critical reorientation: moving away from architecture as the endless pursuit of novelty and consumption, towards a practice grounded in preservation, durability, and care for existing realities. This shift towards ‘mending’, maintenance and repairing calls for the recovery of ancient and embodied knowledge systems, where materiality is not merely a means but a locus of meaning and engagement, and where building becomes an act of relational stewardship, embedded cooperation, and the transmission of practical wisdom. From the point of view of its epistemological underpinnings, it further requires abandoning utopian projections of a decarbonized future; visions that remain perpetually deferred and abstract, in favor of a radical presentism, an ethical stance that insists on responding to the urgencies of the here and now. Navigating between the expansive but often totalizing ‘distractions’ of utopian thought (as Cesar Rendueles warns us against) and the immobilizing despair of apocalyptic narratives (as in the timely critique to so-called ‘endtimes fascism’ by Naomi Klein), this essay proposes an architecture rooted in radical materialism and an attentiveness to the differential, the faulty and the polyphonic. From this foundation, a framework of practices and recommendations will arise, focused on repair, and sensitive to the cracks, wounds, vernacular tactics, and the fractures that shape the social fabric of our cities.
Downloads
References
Arnstein, Sherry R. 1969. “A Ladder of Citizen Participation.” Journal of the American Institute of Planners 35 (4): 216–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944366908977225.
Arroyo, Felipe, and Nuno Rodrigues. Forthcoming. “On Simultaneity and Rupture.” Astrágalo: Cultura de la Arquitectura y la Ciudad 40.
Baan, Iwan. 2012. Torre David. Zurich: Lars Müller Publishers.
Barad, Karen. 2007. Meeting the Universe Halfway: Quantum Physics and the Entanglement of Matter and Meaning. Durham: Duke University Press.
Baumgarten, Lothar. 1993. America: Invention. New York: Guggenheim Museum.
Braidotti, Rosi. 2013. The Posthuman. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Brenne, Winfried. 2021. “Restoration Strategies in 20th-Century Housing Estates.” Paper presented at the Berlin Conservation Symposium.
Collins, Randall. 2009. The Sociology of Philosophies: A Global Theory of Intellectual Change. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Deleuze, Gilles, and Félix Guattari. 1987. A Thousand Plateaus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia. Translated by Brian Massumi. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Denison, Edward, Guang Yu Ren, and Naigzy Gebremedhin. 2003. Asmara: Africa’s Secret Modernist City. London: Merrell.
Derrida, Jacques. 1994. Specters of Marx: The State of the Debt, the Work of Mourning, and the New International. Translated by Peggy Kamuf. New York: Routledge.
Derrida, Jacques. 2008. The Animal That Therefore I Am. Edited by Marie-Louise Mallet. Translated by David Wills. New York: Fordham University Press.
Dunnett, Oliver. 2021. “Colonizing the Red Planet? Space Futures and Planetary Imagination.” Geography Compass 15 (9): e12587. https://doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12587.
Edgerton, David. 2007. The Shock of the Old: Technology and Global History since 1900. London: Profile Books.
Escobar, Arturo. 2018. Designs for the Pluriverse: Radical Interdependence, Autonomy, and the Making of Worlds. Durham: Duke University Press.
Fraunhofer IAO. 2012. Morgenstadt: City of the Future. Stuttgart: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft.
Fuller, Mia. 2015. Moderns Abroad: Architecture, Cities and Italian Imperialism. London: Routledge.
Gabrys, Jennifer. 2014. Program Earth: Environmental Sensing Technology and the Making of a Computational Planet. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Guillery, Peter, and David Dale. 2010. Twentieth-Century London: The City Through Maps. London: London Topographical Society.
Haraway, Donna. 2016. Staying with the Trouble: Making Kin in the Chthulucene. Durham: Duke University Press.
Harley, J. B. 2001. The New Nature of Maps: Essays in the History of Cartography. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
Heidegger, Martin. 2001. The Fundamental Concepts of Metaphysics: World, Finitude, Solitude. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Hertweck, Florian, Christian Hiller, Markus Krieger, Alex Nehmer, Anh-Linh Ngo, and Milica Topalović, eds. 2023. The Great Repair: A Catalog of Practices (ARCH+ 253). Berlin: ARCH+ / Spector Books.
Holston, James. 1989. The Modernist City: An Anthropological Critique of Brasília. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Irigaray, Luce. 1999. The Forgetting of Air in Martin Heidegger. Original edition 1983. Translated by Mary Beth Mader. Austin: University of Texas Press.
Jameson, Fredric. 2005. Archaeologies of the Future: The Desire Called Utopia and Other Science Fictions. London: Verso.
Klein, Naomi. 2007. The Shock Doctrine: The Rise of Disaster Capitalism. New York: Metropolitan Books.
Klein, Naomi, and Astra Taylor. 2025. “The Rise of End Times Fascism.” The Guardian, April 13, 2025.
Lacaton & Vassal. 2014. FRAC Nord–Pas de Calais: Project Documentation. Paris: Lacaton & Vassal Éditeurs.
Latour, Bruno. 2004. Politics of Nature: How to Bring the Sciences into Democracy. Translated by Catherine Porter. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Levitas, Ruth. 1990. The Concept of Utopia. Hemel Hempstead: Philip Allan.
Lorenz, Edward N. 1972. “Predictability: Does the Flap of a Butterfly’s Wings in Brazil Set Off a Tornado in Texas?” Paper presented at the 139th meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, Washington, DC, December 29.
Maricato, Erminia. 2017. O Impasse da Política Urbana no Brasil. Petrópolis: Vozes.
Marshall, Tim. 2022. The Future of Geography: How Power and Politics in Space Will Change Our World. London: Elliott & Thompson.
Marx, Karl, and Friedrich Engels. 1880. Socialism: Utopian and Scientific. Paris: Revue Socialiste.
Mbembe, Achille. 2001. On the Postcolony. Berkeley: University of California Press.
McGuirk, Justin. 2017. “Asmara, Africa's Modernist Gem.” The Guardian, August 3, 2017. https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2017/aug/03/asmara-eritrea-modernist-city-unesco-world-heritage.
Merchant, Carolyn. 1980. The Death of Nature: Women, Ecology, and the Scientific Revolution. San Francisco: Harper & Row.
Mignolo, Walter D. 2007. “Delinking: The Rhetoric of Modernity, the Logic of Coloniality and the Grammar of Decoloniality.” Cultural Studies 21 (2–3): 449–514. https://doi.org/10.1080/09502380601164353.
Mignolo, Walter D. 2009. “Epistemic Disobedience, Independent Thought and Decolonial Freedom.” Theory, Culture & Society 26 (7–8): 159–81. https://doi.org/10.1177/0263276409349275.
Plato. 2002. The Republic. Translated by Robin Waterfield. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Pritzker Architecture Prize. 2021. “Citation for Anne Lacaton and Jean-Philippe Vassal.” https://www.pritzkerprize.com/laureates/2021.
Rendueles, César. 2013. “Ecologismo y holismo. Implicaciones teóricas y prácticas de una ontología monista.” Revista de Estudios Sociales 45: 68–80.
Rendueles, César. 2023. “Ecologismo y holismo. Implicaciones teóricas y prácticas de una ontología monista.” Astrágalo: Cultura de la Arquitectura y la Ciudad 39: 23–37.
Said, Edward. 1993. Culture and Imperialism. New York: Knopf.
SAS*LARD, eds. 2024. Knaupen als Kulturtechnik. Verbereitende Untersuchungen zu einer neuen Ästhetik des Bauens. Göttelborn: HTW Saar, Schule für Architektur Saar.
Spivak, Gayatri Chakravorty. 1988. “Can the Subaltern Speak?” In Marxism and the Interpretation of Culture, edited by Cary Nelson and Lawrence Grossberg, 271–313. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
Srnicek, Nick. 2016. Platform Capitalism. Cambridge: Polity Press.
Studio ACTE. 2022. “Circular Pavilion and Tree House Projects.” Project brochure. Rotterdam.
Thurmann-Jajes, Anne, et al. 2023. The Great Repair: Repair and Reuse as Strategies of Transformation. Berlin: Haus der Kulturen der Welt.
Tsing, Anna Lowenhaupt. 2015. The Mushroom at the End of the World: On the Possibility of Life in Capitalist Ruins. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Uexküll, Jakob von. 1934. Streifzüge durch die Umwelten von Tieren und Menschen. Hamburg: Rowohlt.
Uexküll, Jakob von. 2010. A Foray into the Worlds of Animals and Humans: With A Theory of Meaning. Translated by Joseph D. O’Neil. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
Urban-Think Tank. 2013. Torre David: Informal Vertical Communities. Zurich: Lars Müller Publishers.
Zappavigna, Michele. 2020. “Ambient Affiliation and YouTube ASMR Videos.” Discourse, Context & Media 34: 100383. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcm.2020.100383.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Beatriz Toscano

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



2024 QUALIS-CAPES: Anthropology / Archaeology A3; Architecture, Urban Planning And Design A3; Urban And Regional Planning / Demography A3


