The enterprising worker: Lights and shadows of the promise of social protection
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12795/e-RIPS.2023.mon.08Keywords:
Entrepreneurship, New labor relations, Social protection, Fundamental rightsAbstract
The crises that humanity is going through are responsible for several social and economic transformations. The evolution of society, generational changes and the impact that technology has had on the movement of people, goods and businesses result in some of the causes of greater precariousness in work relationships. Social protection is at a crossroads: the number of vulnerabilities has increased and the needs to be met often go beyond the economic strengths of States. The entrepreneurial worker is a figure that emerged in the open spaces left by labor law and is becoming an increasingly larger group and should be included in the social protection and decent work program. It is up to States to carry out adequate management of worker protection, as well as companies to act with social responsibility and due diligence. Only in this way will it be possible to achieve economic and social development, allowing worker-entrepreneurs to be removed from the shadows of precariousness.
Downloads
References
Amaglobeli, D. y Thevenot, C.: “Abordar la Desigualdad en todos sus frentes: una combinación integral de políticas fiscales puede contener las desigualdades en todos los niveles donde aparezcan”, Finanzas & Desarrollo, marzo 2022, pp. 54-57.
Bauman, Z.: Modernidad líquida, Fondo de Cultura Económica, p. 7 [Edición de Kindle]).
Bermúdez, A.: ““La Gran Renuncia”: por qué los trabajadores en Estados Unidos están dejando sus empleos a un ritmo récord”, BBC News, 28 de junio de 2021, disponível em https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-57645362, acesso em 11/05/2023
Dalla Rosa, A.: “Demissão silenciosa: o assunto da semana não e um fenômeno novo”, Linkedin, 2 de setembro de 2022, disponível https://pt.linkedin.com/pulse/demiss%C3%A3o-silenciosa-o-assunto-da-semana-n%C3%A3o-%C3%A9-um-novo-dalla-rosa, acesso em 15/06/2022.
Índio do Brasil, C.: “IBGE: país tem 2,1 milhões de trabalhadores de plataformas digitais”, Agência Brasil - Rio de Janeiro, 25 de outubro de 2023, disponível em https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/economia/noticia/2023-10/ibge-pais-tem-21-milhoes-de-trabalhadores-de-plataformas-digitais, acesso em 30/10/2023).
MERCOSUL: “Agenda Digital: rumo ao mercado digital livre, abrangente, seguro e inclusivo”, Mercosur, 23 de dezembro de 2021), disponível em https://www.mercosur.int/pt-br/conquista-18-agenda-digital/, acesso em 10/5/2023.
OIT: “Un programa dirigido a los trabajadores más vulnerables en todo el mundo”, disponível em https://www.ilo.org/global/topics/safety-and-health-at-work/programmes-projects/safety-health-for-all/WCMS_721184/lang--es/index.htm, acesso em 14/6/2023).
OIT: “La COVID-19 interrumpe la educación de más del 70% de los jóvenes”, Organización Internacional del Trabajo, 11 de noviembre de 2020, disponivel em https://www.ilo.org/global/about-the-ilo/newsroom/news/WCMS_753062/lang--es/index.htm, acesso em 30/09/2020.
OIT: Tiempo de Trabajo Decente: el equilibrio entre las necesidades del trabajo con las exigencias de los negocios, OIT, Ginebra, 2007, disponivel em https://www.ilo.org/public/libdoc/ilo/2007/107B09_68_span.pdf
OIT: Declaração do centenário da OIT para o Futuro do Trabalho: Adotada pela Conferência Internacional do Trabalho na sua 108ª sessão, Conferência Internacional do Trabalho, Genebre, 2019, disponível em https://www.ilo.org/lisbon/publica%C3%A7%C3%B5es/WCMS_749807/lang--pt/index.htm, acesso em 14/06/2023.
OIT: Informe Mundial sobre la Protección Social 2020-2022: La protección social en la encrucijada: en busca de un futuro mejor, OIT, Ginebra, 2021, disponível em https://www.ilo.org/global/research/global-reports/world-social-security-report/2020-22/lang--es/index.htm
ONU/Brasil: “Chefe da Organização Mundial da Saúde declara o fim da COVID-19 como uma emergência de saúde global”, Nações Unidas no Brasil, 5 de maio de 2023, disponível em https://brasil.un.org/pt-br/230307-chefe-da-organiza%C3%A7%C3%A3o-mundial-da-sa%C3%BAde-declara-o-fim-da-covid-19-como-uma-emerg%C3%AAncia-de-sa%C3%BAde, acesso em 05/05/2023.
Ratcliff, C. et al.: Una agenda digital para Europa, Comisión Europea, Fichas técnicas sobre la Unión Europea – 2023, disponível em https://www.europarl.europa.eu/factsheets/es/sheet/64/una-agenda-digital-para-europa, acesso em 10/5/2023.
Sierra Benítez, E.M.: “La Protección Social en la Encrucijada: la expansión del trabajo remoto y la recepción en Europa de los nómadas digitales”, Revista de Direito e Justiça: Reflexões Socio Jurídicas, Vol. 22, núm. 42, 2022. pp. 233-243. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31512/rdj.v22i42.729
Sierra Benítez, E.M.: “El tránsito de la dependencia industrial a la dependencia digital: ¿Qué Derecho del Trabajo dependiente debemos construir para el siglo XXI?” Revista Internacional y Comparada de Relaciones Laborales y Derecho del Empleo, Vol. 3, núm. 4, 2015.
Supiot, A. et al.: Transformações do Trabalho e Futuro do Trabalho na Europa, Coimbra Editora, Coimbra, 2003.
Young Leaders of the Americas Iniciative: “You don’t have to wait,’ Obama tells young entrepreneurs”, Young Leaders of the Americas Iniciative, 28 de maio de 2016, disponível em https://ylai.state.gov/you-dont-have-to-wait-obama-tells-young-entrepreneurs/, acesso em 15/06/2023.
Sanguineti Raymond, W. y Vivero Serrano, J.B.: Diligencia debida y trabajo decente en las cadenas globales de valor, Thomson Reuters Aranzadi, Cizur Menor (Navarra), 2022.
Standing, G.: El precariado: una nueva clase social, Ediciones de Pasado y Presente, Barcelona, 2015 [Edición de Kindle].
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Thereza Christina Nahas
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors being published in this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain their copyright and they will guarantee to the journal the right of first publication of their work, which will be simultaneously subject to license recognition by Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 DEED)
that allows others to share such work provided that the author’s name and his first publication in the e-International Review on Social Protection is stated. - Authors may take other non-exclusive distribution license agreements version of the published work (e.g. deposit in an institutional digital file or publication in a monographic volume) provided that the initial publication in this journal is stated.
- Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate their work via the Internet (e.g. in institutional digital files or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, which can lead to interesting exchanges and to increase citation of the published work.
Accepted 2023-11-15
Published 2023-12-28
- Abstract 56
- PDF (Español (España)) 76
- HTML (Español (España)) 9
