Job Stress in Industrial Company: the Impact of Gender, Age and Seniority on Tension Levels

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12795/anduli.2025.i28.04%20%20

Palabras clave:

edad, género, Modelo Demandas Laborales-Control-Apoyo Social, estrés laboral, Karasek, antigüedad, España

Resumen

Contemporary lifestyles are characterized by a multitude of factors that contribute to elevated levels of stress in the population, with work being a significant factor. This study addresses an important gap in social science research by examining work-related stress among industrial workers. The participating company was selected because it is emblematic in human resource management and psychosocial risk prevention. The Demands-Control-Support Questionnaire was used to determine the degree of job stress, and the socio-demographic variables of gender, age and seniority were also considered. The results showed that factory workers had minimal levels of job stress, with no differences between them and office workers. However, there was a significant discrepancy in job stress levels between men and women, with women having higher levels. Regarding age and seniority, job stress levels tend to decrease with increasing age and seniority.

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Biografía del autor/a

Ester Bazco Nogueras, Departamento de Psicología y Sociología, Universidad de Zaragoza

Doctora en Sociología de las Políticas Públicas y Sociales por la Universidad de Zaragoza. También es licenciada en Psicología por la UNED y Máster en Prevención de Riesgos Laborales, con especialización en: (i) Seguridad, (ii) Higiene y (iii) Ergonomía y Psicosociología.

Victoria Sanagustín-Fons, Departamento de Psicología y Sociología, Universidad de Zaragoza

Catedrática de Sociología de la Universidad de Zaragoza. Investigadora principal del Grupo de Acción Investigadora del Campus de Excelencia Íberus: Lisostur_Ecocir. Es Presidenta de la Asociación Iberoamericana de Investigación en Sociología de las Organizaciones y de la Comunicación (AISOC). Preside el Comité de Investigación 15, Sociología de las Organizaciones de la Federación Española de Sociología (FES). Investigadora del Grupo Iberoamericano de Estudios Multidisciplinares sobre la Felicidad (IGOMSOH). Publicaciones recientes: Qualitative Methodology: A Research Guide, Dykinson, 2023.

David Almorza-Gomar, Department of Statistics and Operations Research, University of Cádiz

Doctor en Ciencias Matemáticas, es Profesor Titular de la Universidad de Cádiz (España) en el Departamento de Estadística e Investigación Operativa, adscrito a la Facultad de Ciencias del Trabajo. Es autor de varios libros y artículos de investigación tanto en estadística teórica como aplicada, así como de artículos de divulgación publicados en diversos medios de comunicación. En el ámbito de la gestión, ha desempeñado, entre otros, los cargos de Vicerrector de Alumnos y Vicerrector de Responsabilidad Social y Servicios de la Universidad de Cádiz.

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Publicado

2025-06-05

Cómo citar

Bazco-Nogueras, Ester, Victoria Sanagustín-Fons, y David Almorza-Gomar. 2025. «Job Stress in Industrial Company: The Impact of Gender, Age and Seniority on Tension Levels». ANDULI, Revista Andaluza De Ciencias Sociales, n.º 28 (junio):85-114. https://doi.org/10.12795/anduli.2025.i28.04 .

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