Diseño y validación de un cuestionario para evaluar la satisfacción en universitarios

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12795/revistafuentes.2024.20797

Palabras clave:

Estudiante, estudiante universitario, enseñanza superior, calidad de la educación, eficiencia de la educación, evaluación de la educación, evaluación del currículo, pertinencia de la educación

Resumen

Evaluar la satisfacción de los estudiantes se ha vuelto relevante para las instituciones de educación superior entendiendo que son los receptores principales del servicio educativo. Su relevancia en educación superior se relaciona a que el cumplimiento de expectativas y buenos índices de satisfacción se ha relacionado a problemáticas como la deserción, rendimiento académico o competitividad de las instituciones. Este trabajo tiene por objetivo diseñar un cuestionario de medición sobre satisfacción estudiantil en universitarios. Se utiliza un enfoque de índices nacionales que incorpora las dimensiones de imagen, expectativas, calidad percibida, valor percibido, satisfacción y compromiso. Una muestra de 927 estudiantes participó el proceso de validación a través de la aplicación del cuestionario construido mediante un sistema de encuestas en línea. Se utiliza las técnicas estadísticas de análisis factorial confirmatorio e invarianza factorial para validar el constructo del instrumento propuesto. Como resultado, se obtiene que el constructo es adecuado para medir la satisfacción estudiantil con adecuados indicadores de validez (χ2/df = 1.463; RMSEA = 0.022 [0.020 – 0.025], SRMR = 0.048; CFI = 0.997; TLI = 0.996; NFI = 0.990). Como conclusión, se indica la utilidad práctica del instrumento construido considerando su aporte en la gestión y en lo relacionado al monitoreo sistemático de grupos de interés.

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Biografía del autor/a

Carla Andrea Arriaga Poblete, Universidad Católica del Maule (Chile)

 

 

Citas

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Publicado

2024-01-15

Cómo citar

Gálvez Gamboa, F. A., Arriaga Poblete, C. A., & Adasme Jara, B. A. (2024). Diseño y validación de un cuestionario para evaluar la satisfacción en universitarios. Revista Fuentes, 26(1), 23–35. https://doi.org/10.12795/revistafuentes.2024.20797

Número

Sección

Investigaciones
Recibido 2022-04-06
Aceptado 2023-10-06
Publicado 2024-01-15
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