Keywords
China
Guerra del Pacífico History of the Press
China
Pacific War
How to Cite
- Abstract 193
- DESCARGA PDF (Español (España)) 117
Abstract
The news that circulated in China about the War of the Pacific are studied. The structure, content and discourse analyzes on the texts allow us to conclude that the newspapers instituted different national imaginaries towards Chile, Peru and Bolivia, highlighting the political organization and military power of the first country to the detriment of the second and third.
References
Adrian Bennett, Missionary Journalist in China: Young J. Allen and His Magazines, 1860-1883 (Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1983).
Annette Hamilton, “Fear and Desire. Aborigines, Asians and the National Imaginary”, Australian Cultural History, nº 9 (Cambridge, 1990), pp. 14-35.
Ariane Knüsel, Framing China. Media Images and Political Debates in Britain, the USA and Switzerland, 1900-1950 (London-New York: Routledge, 2012).
Arif Dirlik, “Transnationalism, the Press, and the National Imaginary in Twentieth Century China”, The China Review, vol. IV, nº 1 (Hong Kong, 2004), pp. 11-25.
Ban Wang, Illuminations form the Past. Trauma, Memory, and History in Modern China (Standford: Standford University Press, 2004).
Benedict Anderson, Imagined Communities. Reflections on the Origin and Spread of Nationalism (London-New York: Verso, 1991).
Benjamín Vicuña Mackenna, Historia de la campaña de Lima, 1880-1881 (Santiago: Rafael Jover, Editor).
Bryna Goodman, “Networks of News: Power, Language and Transnational Dimensions of the Chinese Press, 1850-1949”, The China Review, vol. IV, nº 1 (Hong Kong, 2004), pp. 1-10.
Bryna Goodman, “Semicolonialism, Transnational Networks and News Flow in Early Republican Shangai”, The China Review, vol. IV, nº 1 (Hong Kong, 2004), pp. 55-88.
Cari M. Carpenter & K. Hyoejin Yoon, “Rethinking Alternative Contact in Native American and Chinese Encounters: Juxtaposition in Nineteenth Century US Newspapers”, College Literature. A Journal of Critical Literary Studies, vol. XLI, nº 1 (West Chester, 2014), pp. 7-42.
Chi Wang, “Some Historical Reflections on Chinese Economic Reforms: From Wang Mang to Deng Xiao Ping, 9 A. D. to the Present”, China’s Economic Future: Challenges to U. S. Policy, ed. Joint Economic Committee (Washington, U. S. Government Printing Office, 1996).
Christopher R. Martin, Framed! Labor and the Corporate Media (Ithaca-London: Cornell University Press, 2004).
Cornelius Castoriadis, The Imaginary Institution of Society (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1987).
Daniel Parodi, “La República Frustrada y el enemigo perverso. La Guerra del Pacífico en la Historia de la
David Martínez Robles, “La participación española en el proceso de penetración occidental en China. 1840-1870” (tesis doctoral inedita, Institut Universitari d'Història Jaume Vicens i Vives, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2007).
Diane Macdonell, Theories of Discourse. An Introduction (New York: Basil Blackwell, 1991).
Fan Yang, Faked in China. Nation Branding, Counterfeit Culture, and Globalization (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2016).
Faye Ginsburg, “Embedded Aesthetics. Creating a Discursive Space for Indigenous Media”, Television. Critical Concepts in Media and Cultural Studies. Vol III, ed. Toby Miller (London-New York, Routledge, 2003).
Federico Navarro, “Análisis Histórico del Discurso. Hacia un enfoque histórico discursivo en el estudio diacrónico de la lengua”, Actas del VIII Congreso de Lingüística General, ed. Antonio Moreno Sandoval (Madrid, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 2008).
G. Roger Knight, Trade and Empire in Early Nineteenth Century Southeast Asia. Gillian Maclaine and his Business Network (Woodbridge: The Boydell Press, 2015).
Gabriel Cid, “`Mujeres espartanas´: heroísmo femenino, nacionalismo y guerra en Chile (1879-1929)”, Páginas, vol. XIV, nº 36 (Rosario, 2022), pp. 1-26.
Gabriel Cid, “Memorias, mitos y ritos de guerra: el imaginario de la Batalla de Yungay durante la Guerra del Pacífico” Universum, vol. XXVI, nº 2 (Talca, 2011), pp. 101-120.
George Kam Wah Mak, “The Colportage of the Protestant Bible in Late Qing China: The Example of the British and Foreign Bible Society”, Religious Publishing and Print Culture in Modern China 1800-2012, eds. Philip Clart & Gregory Scott (Boston-Berlin-Munich, Walter de Gruyter, Inc., 2015).
Gerardo Trillo, “Buenos Aires y la Guerra del Pacífico. Actores subalternos en la ocupación de Lima”, Diálogo Andino, nº 48 (Arica, 2015), pp. 55-64.
Gregory B. Lee, China Imagined. From European Fantasy to Spectacular Power (London: C. Hurst & Co., 2018).
He Shuangrong & Chen Yuanting, History of Relations between China and Latin America and Caribbean Countries (Singapore: World Scientific Publishing Co., 2023).
Hongshan Li, U.S.-China Educational Exchange. State, Society and Intercultural Relations, 1905-1950 (New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press, 2008).
Ian Gow, Two-Way Knowledge Transfer in Nineteenth Century China. The Scottish Missionary-Sinologist Alexander Wylie (1815-1887) (New York: Routledge, 2023).
Iftikhar Haider Malik, “The Emergence of American Imperialism and China Policy: 1898-1913”, Strategic Studies, vol. VI, nº 4 (Islamabad, 1983), pp. 72-91.
Immanuel Wallerstein, World-System Analysis. An Introduction (Durham-London: Duke University Press, 2004).
Isabella Jackson, Shaping Modern Shanghai. Colonialism in China’s Global City (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018).
J. A. G. Roberts, A History of China (London: MacMillan, 1999).
Jianbo Zhou, Westernization Movement and Early Thought of Modernization in China. Pragmatism and Changes in Society, 1860s-1900s (Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2022).
John Alan Roote, Destruction of Paradise. Triumph, Tragedy, and the Sack of the Summer Palace (Dallas: Forbiden City Books).
John Fitzgerald, “Introduction: The Dignity of Nations”, The Dignity of Nations. Equality, Competition, and Honor in East Asian Nationalism, eds. Sechin Y. S. Chien & John Fitzgerald (Hong Kong, Hong Kong University Press, 2006), pp. 1-22.
John Hutchinson, Nationalism and War (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2017).
John K. Fairbank, The Cambridge History of China (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1978).
John King Fairbank & Merle Goldman, China, a New History (Harvard: Harvard University Press, 2006).
José Julián Soto Lara et alii, “La frontera entre Chile y Perú en la prensa boliviana (Tacna y Arica, 1879-1920)”, Americania, nº 16 (Sevilla, 2022).
José Julián Soto Lara y Pablo Chávez Zúñiga, “La opinión cuasi-pública en los periódicos estadounidenses sobre Chile, Perú y Bolivia durante la fase final de las conferencias de Washington”, Investigaciones Históricas, nº 41 (Valladolid, 2021).
José Julián Soto y Alfonso Díaz, “La controversia chileno-peruana en la mirada de la prensa estadounidense (1879-1929)”, Dilemas Contemporáneos, nº 3 (Toluca, 2019), pp. 1-23.
José Julián Soto y Ángela Castaño, “La Guerra del Pacífico en la prensa española y estadounidense: una aproximación psicoanalítica”, Conflicto y reconciliación. España y las naciones hispanoamericanas en el siglo XIX, coords., Agustín Sánchez Andrés y Marco Antonio Landavazo (Madrid, Editorial Marcial Pons, 2022).
Junxiang Pan, “Shanghai Chengshi Jingji de Xiandaihua”, Jindai Shanghai Chengshi Yanjiu, ed. Zhongli Zhang (Shanghai, Shanghai Classics Publishing House, 1990).
Kathryn Kalinak, “`The Sound of Many Voices´. Music in John Fords Westerns”, John Ford Made Western. Filming the Legend in the Sound Era, eds. Gaylyn Studlar & Matthew Bernstein (Bloomington-Indianapolis, Indiana University Press, 2001).
Kingstone-London-Chicago: McGill-Queen’s University Press, 2015).
Laurel J. Brinton, “Historical Discourse Analysis”, The Handbook of Discourse Analysis, eds. Debora Tannen, Heidi Hamilton & Debora Schiffrin (West Sussex, Blackwell, 2018).
Lisa Rofel, “Between tianxia and postsocialism: Contemporary Chinese cosmopolitanism”, Routledge Handbook of Cosmpolitanism Studies, ed. Gerard Delanty (London-New York, Routledge, 2012).
Louise Tythacott (ed.), Collecting and Displaying China’s “Summer Palace” in the West. The Yuanmingyuan in Britain and France (New York: Routledge, 2018).
M. A. K. Halliday, Halliday’s Introduction to Functional Grammar (Oxon-New York: Routledge, 2004).
Manfred Steger & Paul James, Globalization Matters. Engaging the Global in Unsettled Times (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2019).
Marc Andre Matten (ed.), Places of Memory in Modern China. History, Politics, and Identity (Leiden: Koninklijke Brill, 2012).
María Estremadoiro Rioja, “La influencia de la Guerra del Pacífico en la constitución de identidades nacionales y alteridades en Bolivia, Perú y Chile” (tesis doctoral inédita, sin dato, Universidad de Salamanca, 2018).
María Montt Strabucchi, Carol Chan y María Elvira Ríos, Chineseness in Chile. Shifting Representations During the Twenty-First Century (Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2022).
Marianne Jorgensen y Louise J. Phillips, Discourse Analysis as Theory and Method (London-Thousand Oaks-New Delhi: Sage, 2002).
Martin Reisigl & Ruth Wodak, “The Discourse-Historical Approach (DHA)”, Methods of Critical Discourse Analysis, eds. Ruth Wodak & Michael Meyer (London-Thousand Oaks-New Delhi, Sage, 2009).
Mauricio Rubilar, “`La Prusia Americana´. Prensa argentina e imaginario internacional de Chile durante la Guerra del Pacífico”, Revista de Historia y Geografía, nº 33 (Concepción, 2015), pp. 83-121.
Mauricio Rubilar, “Chile y la ocupación de Perú: una visión de la diplomacia y la prensa española durante la Guerra del Pacífico (1879-1882)”, Conflicto y reconciliación. España y las naciones hispanoamericanas en el siglo XIX, coords., Agustín Sánchez Andrés y Marco Antonio Landavazo (Madrid, Editorial Marcial Pons, 2022).
Maxwell McCombs & Sebastián Valenzuela, Setting the Agenda. The News Media and Public Opinion (Medford: Polity Press, 2021).
Miguel A. Centeno & Elaine Enriquez, War & Society (Cambridge: Polity Press, 2016).
Norman Fairclough y Ruth Wodak, “Critical Discourse Analysis”, Discourse as Social Interaction. Vol. 2. Discourse Studies, ed. Teun Van Dijk, (London, Sage, 2021).
Ove K. Pedersen, “Discourse Analysis”, Department of Business and Politics. Copenhagen Business School, nº 65 (Copenhagen, 2009), pp. 1-6.
Pär Kristoffer Cassel, Grounds of Judgement. Extraterritoriality and Imperial Power in Nineteenth-Century China and Japan (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011).
Patricio Ibarra “`Seres aquellos de costumbres depravadas: cholos e indígenas andinos en los testimonios de chilenos durante la Guerra del Pacífico (1879-1884)”, Estudios Atacameños, nº 61 (2019), pp. 111-134.
Paul Cohen, Discovering History in China. American Historical Writing on the Recent Chinese Past (New York: Columbia University Press, 1984).
Peter O’Connor, The English-Language Press Networks of East Asia, 1918-1945 (Kent: Global Oriental, 2010).
República del Perú de Jorge Basadre”, Summa Humanitatis, vol. IV, nº 1 (Lima, 2010), pp. 1-19.
Roger Fowler, Language in the News. Discourse and Ideology in the Press (London-New York: Routledge, 1994).
Shuo Wang, Negotiating Friendships. A Canton Merchant Between East and West in the Early 19th Century (Berlin: De Gruyter Oldenbourg, 2020).
Stephen J. A. Ward, “Truth and Objectivity”, The Handbook of Mass Media Ethics, eds. Lee Wilkins & Clifford G. Christians (New York-London, Routledge, 2009).
Stephen J. A. Ward, The Invention of Journalism Ethics. The Path of Objectivity and Beyond (Montreal &
Thomas Chao, The Foreign Press in China (Shanghai: China Institute of Pacific Relations, 1931).
Walton Look Lai & Chee-Beng Tan, The Chinese in the Latin America and the Caribbean (Leiden: Brill NV, 2010).
Warren Cohen, East Asia at the Center. Four Thousand Years of Engagement with the World (New York: Columbia University Press, 2000).
Watt Stewart, La servidumbre china en el Perú: una historia de los culíes chinos en el Perú, 1849-1874 (Lima: Mosca Azul, 1976).
Wei Shuge, News under Fire. China’s Propaganda against Japan in the English-Language Press, 1928-1941 (Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2017).
William E. Huntzicker, “Chinese-American Newspapers”, Outsiders in 19th-Century Press History: Multicultural Perspectives, eds. Frankie Hutton & Barbara Straus Red (Bowling Green, Bowling Green State University Popular Press, 1995).
William L. Hewitt, “Genocide and Redemption in the Modern Western”, Performing Difference. Representation of «The Other» in Film and Theater, ed. Jonathan C. Friedman (Lanham, University Press of America, 2009).
William Wei, Asians in Colorado. A History of Persecution and Perseverance in the Centennial State (Seattle and London: University of Washington Press).
Xiantao Zhang, The Origins of the Modern Chinese Press. The Influence of the Protestant Missionary Press in Late Qing China (London: Routledge, 2007).
Yong Z. Volz & Chin Chuan Lee, “Semi-colonialism and Journalistic Sphere of Influence: British-American Press Competition in Early Twentieth-Century China”, Journalism Studies, vol. XII, nº 5 (London, 2011).
Zheng Wang, Memory Politics, Identity and Conflict. Historical Memory as a Variable (Cham: Palgrave Macmillan, 2018).