Aristóteles y la posibilidad de una mése politeía

Laura Sancho Rocher

doi:10.12795.17

Autores/as

Laura Sancho Rocher Universidad de Zaragoza

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12795.17

Palabras clave:

mése politeía, mésoi, plêthos, politia, Terámenes

Resumen

En el libro 4 de la Política de Aristóteles encontramos una forma de constitución recta (he mése politeía) que se da cuando los mésoi, los ciudadanos de recursos moderados, son, no solo numerosos, sino mayoritarios. Los ciudadanos medios garantizan el gobierno de la ley y de la razón, fundamentan la amistad entre ciudadanos y la estabilidad del régimen. Nos planteamos en este ensayo qué relación tiene esta forma constitucional con la politia, entendida como mezcla de democracia y oligarquía; con la democracia, como gobierno de la mayoría; y con la aríste politeía, basada en la virtud de sus ciudadanos.

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Biografía del autor/a

Laura Sancho Rocher, Universidad de Zaragoza

Catedrática de Historia Antigua, Departamento de Ciencias de la Antigüedad, universidad de Zaragoza

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