El maestrazgo de Alfonso Méndez de Guzmán en la Orden de Santiago (1338-1342). / The Grand Mastership of Alfonso Méndez de Guzmán in the Order of Santiago (1338-1342).
Abstract
RESUMEN: Alfonso Méndez de Guzmán fue nombrado maestre de la Orden de Santiago como consecuencia de la injerencia de Alfonso XI en los asuntos internos de los santiaguistas. El tiempo que Méndez de Guzmán permaneció al frente de la Orden fue corto, pero muy intenso al coincidir su gobierno con la ofensiva de los benimerines y la contraofensiva de Alfonso XI que siguió a la batalla del Salado. Pero no sólo tratamos aquí de la actuación del maestre en estos hechos de armas, sino que seguimos su labor administrativa al tiempo de dar a conocer sus colaboradores más cercanos y también su itinerario. Para ello nos hemos apoyado en las crónicas reales y en la documentación, entresacando de ésta el interesante documento que aportamos en el apéndice documental.
ABSTRACT: Alfonso Méndez de Guzmán became Grand Master of the Order of Santiago through the imposition of Alfonso XI, at a time when the king sought to place people of his entire confidence at the head of the military orders. Méndez de Guzmán responded in great measure to the expectations that the King of Castile had placed in him. He took part in the battle of Salado and in the conquest of Alcalá la Real. However, we deal here not only with the military activity of the Grand Master but also his work as administrator at the head of the order. We include a list of the names of his closest collaborators and details of his itinerary. For this we have studied the royal chronicles and documents and in the index we include a articularly interesting document.
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Accepted 2017-11-13
Published 2017-11-13
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