Conflictos sociales y poder concejil en una villa de señorío. Peñafiel (1425-1443).
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12795/hid.2006.i33.15Abstract
RESUMEN: La multiplicación de las luchas por el control del poder municipal en el seno de las ciudades y villas hispanas a lo largo de la Baja Edad media cuenta con un buen ejemplo en la localidad castellana de Peñafiel, señorío de Juan de Aragón (Juan II de Navarra) en la época (1425-1443) en que se inscribe el conflicto. Los sucesivos pleitos elevados ante la autoridad señorial y el propio monarca Juan II de Castilla permiten situar los diversos intereses económicos y políticos de los diferentes grupos de presión, y en especial la configuración de una “oligarquía” pechera deseosa de participar en el reparto del poder político detentado hasta entonces por la pequeña nobleza.
ABSTRACT: Peñafiel is a good example of the increasing struggle for power in the cities and towns in Spain in the Late Middle Ages. Between 1425 and 1443, the Castilian town of Peñafiel was the lordship of Juan of Aragon (Juan II of Navarre). During these years, successive lawsuits, which refl ect this struggle for power between the various pressure groups, were brought before the lord, Juan of Aragon, and even before the King of Castile, Juan II. Among these groups, and of special interest, is the appearance of a peasant “oligarchy”, eager to participate in the division of political power, which had until then been in the hands of the minor aristocracy.
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Accepted 2017-11-03
Published 2017-11-03
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