Resistencias parciales y abiertas: conflicto de clases en el medio rural gallego (siglos XIII y XV).
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12795/hid.2010.i37.05Abstract
RESUMEN: Este artículo pretende un acercamiento al medio rural gallego medieval como marco generador del conflicto de clases. Antagonismo social que encuentra un nexo de unión entre las resistencias campesinas precedentes, y la actitud transgresora del régimen señorial llevada a término por las hermandades rurales en el seno del levantamiento irmandiño. Actitud que menoscabaría la homogeneidad de intereses subyacentes en el seno del citado movimiento social, divergiendo del mismo dos líneas de actuación enfrentadas: la legalista, y relativa a los rectores de las hermandades ciudadanas y la antifeudal e inherente a los cambios sociales propuestos por la masa campesina.
ABSTRACT: This article studies rural life in Galicia in the Middle Ages as a framework for class conflict. Social antagonism was the common chord that linked peasant unrest with the defiance of the lordly regime by the rural brotherhoods during the revolt of the Irmandiños. However, the underlying interests were not the same. On the one hand, the brotherhoods sought legal recognition, while the peasants, on the other hand, wanted social change and the abolition of the feudal system.
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Accepted 2017-10-31
Published 2017-10-31
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