Divine communications in a Time of Revival: Jonathan Edwards’ Use of ‘Light’ and ‘Water’ Imagery during the Northampton Revival, 1734-35

Authors

  • Juan Sánchez Naffziger

Abstract

ABSTRACT: During the Northampton revival of 1734-1735, the Congregationalist pastor and preacher Jonathan Edwards devoted himself wholly to the task of persuading his congregants to cry out to God for mercy, that he might bestow on them the free gift of the new birth. His rhetoric in the sermons of this period is particularly intense and Edwards employs a vast array of oratorical resources in order to move the affections of his audience. These range from logical argumentation for defi ning and defending his doctrinal convictions, to the moving utilization of images and similes such as those related to light and water. Through the analysis of the latter, the reader can trace the Puritan pastor’s perception of the development of this spiritual awakening, and he or she may approach one of the greatest geniuses and artists of American sermonic tradition.

RESUMEN: Durante el avivamiento de Northampton de 1734-1735, el pastor y predicador congregacionalista Jonathan Edwards dedicó sus mayores esfuerzos a persuadir a sus fi eles para que clamaran a Dios por misericordia, por si se dignara a concederles el don del nuevo nacimiento. La retórica de sus sermones en esta época es especialmente vibrante y Edwards emplea todos sus recursos de oratoria para conmover a sus oyentes: desde la argumentación lógica para defi nir y defender sus postulados doctrinales, hasta el emotivo uso de imágenes y símiles, como los relativos a la luz o el agua. A través del análisis de estos últimos, el lector puede apreciar cuál fue la evolución del despertar espiritual desde la perspectiva del pastor puritano e igualmente puede acercarse a uno de los mayores genios y artistas de la tradición homilética americana.

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Published

2018-01-29

How to Cite

Sánchez Naffziger, J. “Divine Communications in a Time of Revival: Jonathan Edwards’ Use of ‘Light’ and ‘Water’ Imagery During the Northampton Revival, 1734-35”. Revista De Estudios Norteamericanos, no. 15, Jan. 2018, https://revistascientificas.us.es/index.php/ESTUDIOS_NORTEAMERICANOS/article/view/4681.

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